February 7, 2018
FROM: Scott Mozier, Director
Public Works Department
BY: Andrew Benelli, Assistant Director
Public Works Department
Jill Gormley, Traffic Operations & Planning Manager
Public Works Department, Traffic Operations & Planning Division
SUBJECT
Title
Consideration of Official Plan Lines (OPL) for the West Central Avenue alignment from State Route 41 to South Cedar Avenue. (Council District 3 - Baines)
1. RECOMMEND ADOPTION (to the City Council) of Environmental Assessment No. EA-17-010, filed May 19, 2017, resulting in a Finding of Conformity to the Fresno General Plan Master Environmental Impact Report (MEIR #2012111015) for purposes of the proposed project.
2. RECOMMEND APPROVAL (to the City Council) of the adoption of the Official Plan Lines for the West Central Avenue alignment from State Route 41 to South Cedar Avenue pursuant to the Fresno General Plan Land Use and Circulation Map, dated February 7, 2018.
Body
RECOMMENDATIONS
Staff recommends that the Planning Commission take the following actions:
1. RECOMMEND ADOPTION (to the City Council) of Environmental Assessment No. EA-17-010, filed May 19, 2017, resulting in a Finding of Conformity to the Fresno General Plan Master Environmental Impact Report (MEIR #2012111015) for purposes of the proposed project.
2. RECOMMEND APPROVAL (to the City Council) of the adoption of the Official Plan Lines for the West Central Avenue alignment from State Route 41 to South Cedar Avenue pursuant to the Fresno General Plan Land Use and Circulation Map, and in accordance with Exhibit “D” of the Staff Report to the Planning Commission dated February 7, 2018.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The City of Fresno Public Works Department, Traffic Operations and Planning Division has submitted Official Plan Lines (OPL) for the West Central Avenue alignment from State Route 41 to South Cedar Avenue for purposes of establishing the ultimate alignment and widths for future public street rights-of-way in accordance with the circulation element of the Fresno General Plan. Recent industrial developments such as the Amazon and Ulta Beauty distribution centers as well as construction of the Cedar Avenue Overcrossing, constructed as part of the High Speed Rail project, have precipitated the need to establish the ultimate alignment of West Central Avenue to accommodate the residential neighborhoods to the west of the OPL limit and the planned industrial uses.
The designated major (Arterial) street segment is located primarily within the city limits except for the western segment between Mary Street and State Route 41 which is in an unincorporated area of the County of Fresno within the City of Fresno Sphere of Influence (SOI). The project area is located within Growth Area 1 as depicted in Figure IM-2 (Sequencing of Development) of the Fresno General Plan and is planned for industrial development.
The proposed project will require future acquisition and dedications for public street rights-of-way as well as the installation and construction of both public and private facilities and infrastructure in accordance with the standards, specifications and policies of the City of Fresno. Timelines for future construction of the public street segment will be contingent upon development; occurring incrementally, as growth is proposed in the area in accordance with the goals, objective and policies of the Fresno General Plan.
BACKGROUND / ANALYSIS
In Fresno, the roadway system configuration has been primarily based on a traditional grid pattern. Outside of the Downtown Area the grid is based on a north-south orientation based on Township, Range and Section lines. Almost all of the Arterial and Collector Streets (roadways) within the Metropolitan Area are regularly spaced at half-mile intervals. This roadway pattern has been modified in the past several decades to include several curvilinear and diagonal alignments, and neighborhood street patterns have sometimes deviated from the grid patterns.
Figure MT-1: Circulation Diagram of the Fresno General Plan designates the planned roadway network of the General Plan. The planned roadway system focuses primarily upon roadways, which includes the Expressway, Superarterial, Arterial, and Collector Streets. For some roadways, especially in areas that are not yet developed with urban uses, the diagram indicates the future and not the present character of the road. The construction of planned roadways occurs during the course of a general plan’s implementation through the execution of the City’s capital improvements program utilizing funds from a variety of sources. In addition, portions of roadways are constructed by private property owners and developers in accordance with applicable development standards.
The General Plan establishes a refined street classification system to categorize roadways and other transportation facilities, as shown in Figure MT-1: Circulation Diagram. Each classification reflects the character of the facility as well as its function within the context of the entire transportation system. Each classification has standards considering a facility’s relation to surrounding land uses, existing rights-of-way, accessibility via other roadways, and appropriate travel speeds. While roadway classification types were originally based upon a priority given to various types and lengths of motor vehicle trips, they now give substantial consideration to the accommodation of multiple travel modes and trips (public transportation, bicycle, pedestrian). This classification system is used for engineering design and traffic operation standards.
Arterial Streets are designed to accommodate up to six-lane roadways, with somewhat limited motor vehicle access to abutting properties, and with the primary purpose of moving traffic within and between neighborhoods and to and from freeway and expressways. In addition to major street intersections, appropriately designed and spaced local street intersections may allow left-turn movement to and from the arterial streets.
Land Use Plans and Policies
As proposed, the project will be consistent with the Fresno General Plan goals and objectives related to industrial land use and the urban form:
Goals:
• Emphasize and plan for all modes of travel on local and Major Streets in Fresno.
Objectives & Policies:
• Objective MT-1: Create and maintain a transportation system that is safe, efficient, provides access in an equitable manner, and optimizes travel by all modes.
• Policy MT-1-a: Continue to review local, regional and inter-regional transportation plans and capital improvement plans, and advocate for the approval and funding of State highway and rail projects, consistent with the General Plan and discourage projects inconsistent with the plan.
• Policy MT-1-b: Design and construct planned streets and highways that complement and enhance the existing network, as well as future improvements to the network consistent with the goals, objectives and policies of the General Plan, as shown on the Circulation Diagram (Figure MT-1), to ensure that each new and existing roadway continues to function as intended.
• Policy MT-1-c: Prepare and adopt Official Plan Lines, or other appropriate documentation such as Director Determinations, for transportation corridors, roadways, and bicycle/pedestrian paths/trails, as necessary to preserve and/or obtain rights-of-way needed for planned circulation improvements.
• Policy MT-1-g: Provide transportation facilities based upon a Complete Streets concept that facilitates the balanced use of all viable travel modes (pedestrian, bicyclists, motor vehicle and transit users), meting the transportation needs of all ages, income groups, and abilities and providing mobility for a variety of trip purpose, while also supporting other City goals.
These Goals, Objectives and Policies contribute to the establishment of a comprehensive city-wide land use planning strategy to facilitate travel by walking, biking, transit, and motor vehicle with interconnected and linked neighborhoods, districts, major campuses and public facilities, shopping centers and other service centers, and regional transportation such as air, rail, bus and highways.
The proposed project includes the identification and adoption of Official Plan Lines (OPL) for the alignment of the West Central Avenue street segment located between State Route 41 and South Cedar Avenue for purposes of establishing the ultimate alignment and widths for future public street rights-of-way in accordance with the Circulation Diagram of the Fresno General Plan.
The designated major (Arterial) street segment is located primarily within the City of Fresno Sphere of Influence (SOI). The project area is located within Growth Area 1 as depicted in Figure IM-2 (Sequencing of Development) of the Fresno General Plan and is planned for urban development.
The proposed project will require future acquisition and dedications for public street rights-of-way as well as the installation and construction of both public and private facilities and infrastructure in accordance with the standards, specifications and policies of the City of Fresno. Timelines for future construction of the public street segment will be contingent upon development; occurring incrementally, as growth is proposed in the area in accordance with the goals, objective and policies of the Fresno General Plan.
The public street alignment proposed for adoption will contribute to the completion of missing roadway and infrastructure improvements within the area in a manner which is consistent with the land use designations and circulation element of the Fresno General Plan.
The proposed project will facilitate future connectivity through both vehicular, bicycle and pedestrian integration with adjacent land for future development through utilization of the concept of Complete Streets; and, through utilization of the Fresno General Plan classification system for engineering design and traffic operation standards.
The Official Plan Lines are consistent with the planned major street segment designated on the Circulation Diagram of the Fresno General Plan. The area street plans are the product of careful planning that projects traffic capacity needs based on the densities and intensities of planned land uses anticipated at build-out of the planned area. These streets will provide adequate access to, and recognize the traffic generating characteristics of, individual properties and, at the same time, afford the community an adequate and efficient circulation system; no substantial increase in transportation or traffic is expected to result.
Therefore it is staff’s opinion that the proposed project is consistent with respective general and community plan objectives and policies and will not conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy or regulation of the City of Fresno. Furthermore, the proposed project is found; (1) To be consistent with the goals, objectives and policies of the applicable Fresno General Plan; (2) To be Suitable for the type and density of development; (3) To be safe from potential cause or introduction of serious public health problems; and, (4) To not conflict with any public interests in the subject property or adjacent lands.
Public Participation and Project History
On July 18, 2017, the Public Works Department, Traffic Operations and Planning Division staff held a neighborhood meeting to present the proposed Official Plan Lines and gather any final public comment from concerned citizens. Approximately seven individuals attended the neighborhood meeting. Few concerns were heard.
The Public Works Department, Traffic Operations and Planning Division mailed notices of this Planning Commission hearing to all surrounding property owners within 1,000 feet of the proposed major street alignment, pursuant to Section 15-5007 of the Fresno Municipal Code (FMC); and, provided published notice in the Fresno Bee on January 26, 2018 pursuant to Article 7 of Chapter 12 of the FMC.
ENVIRONMENTAL FINDINGS
An environmental assessment initial study was prepared for this project in accordance with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Guidelines.
Preparation of the environmental assessment necessitated a thorough review of the proposed project and relevant environmental issues and considered previously prepared environmental and technical studies including the Fresno General Plan Master Environmental Impact Report (MEIR SCH No. 2012111015). These environmental and technical studies have examined projected sewage generation rates of planned urban uses, the capacity of existing sanitary sewer collection and treatment facilities, and optimum alternatives for increasing capacities; groundwater aquifer resource conditions; water supply production and distribution system capacities; traffic carrying capacity of the planned major street system; air quality, greenhouse gases and global climate change; and, student generation projections and school facility site location identification, etc
The City of Fresno has conducted an initial study of the proposed Official Plan Lines (OPL) for the designated major (Arterial) street segment of West Central Avenue between State Route 41 and South Cedar Avenue, and it has been determined to be a subsequent project that is fully within the scope of the MEIR SCH No. 2012111015 as provided by the CEQA, as codified in the Public Resources Code (PRC) Section 21157.1(d) and the CEQA Guidelines Section 15177(c). It has been further determined that all applicable mitigation measures of SCH No. 2012111015 have been applied to the project, as necessary to assure that the project will not cause significant adverse cumulative impacts, growth inducing impacts and irreversible significant effects beyond those identified by SCH No. 2012111015 as provided by CEQA Section 15178(a). In addition, pursuant to Public Resources Code, Section 21157.6(b)(1), staff has determined that no substantial changes have occurred with respect to the circumstances under which the MEIR was certified and that no new information, which was not known and could not have been known at the time that the MEIR was certified as complete, has become available. Therefore, it has been determined based upon the evidence in the record that the project will not have a significant impact on the environment and that the filing of a finding of conformity is appropriate in accordance with the provisions of CEQA Section 21157.5(a)(2) and CEQA Guidelines Section 15178(b)(1) and (2).
Based upon the attached environmental assessment and applicable mitigation measures, staff has determined that there is no evidence in the record that the project may have a significant effect on the environment and has prepared a finding of conformity for this project. A public notice of the attached finding of conformity for Environmental Assessment Application No. EA-17-010 was published on May 19, 2017 with no comments or appeals received to date.
CONCLUSION / RECOMMENDATION
The appropriateness of the proposed project has been examined with respect to its consistency with goals and policies of the Fresno General Plan, its compatibility with surrounding existing or proposed uses, and its avoidance or mitigation of potentially significant adverse environmental impacts. These factors have been evaluated as described above and by the accompanying environmental assessment. Upon consideration of this evaluation, it can be concluded that the proposed Official Plan Lines for West Central Avenue from State Route 41 to South Cedar Avenue are appropriate for purposes of facilitating ultimate public street rights-of-way alignments and widths for the planned major street segment designated on the Fresno General Plan Land Use and Circulation Map.
Attachments:
Exhibit A: Vicinity Map
Exhibit B: Aerial Photograph
Exhibit C: Public Hearing Notice Mailing List Vicinity Map
Exhibit D: Fresno General Plan Land Use and Circulation Map
Exhibit E: Official Plan Lines for West Central Avenue from State Route 41 to South Cedar Avenue
Exhibit F: Environmental Assessment No. EA-17-010, Finding of Conformity to the Fresno General Plan Master Environmental Impact Report (MEIR) SCH No. 2012111015 dated May 19, 2017